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Do Crises Hit Female-Managed and Male-Managed Firms Differently? Evidence from the 2008 Financial Crisis

While efforts are currently in place to collect data on the economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, this note looks at the experience of the 2008 financial crisis to gain insights on possible differential effects of crises on female and mal...

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Autores principales: Ahmed, Tanima, Muzi, Silvia, Ueda, Kohei
Formato: En linea
Idioma:inglés
Publicado: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
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Acceso en línea:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/245081599798431897/Do-Crises-hit-Female-Managed-and-Male-Managed-Firms-Differently-Evidence-from-the-2008-Financial-Crisis
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/34458
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author Ahmed, Tanima
Muzi, Silvia
Ueda, Kohei
author_facet Ahmed, Tanima
Muzi, Silvia
Ueda, Kohei
author_sort Ahmed, Tanima
collection Colección Documentos Técnicos
description While efforts are currently in place to collect data on the economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, this note looks at the experience of the 2008 financial crisis to gain insights on possible differential effects of crises on female and male entrepreneurs. Specially, the note uses firm-level data collected immediately after the 2008 financial crisis in six countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia (Bulgaria, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, and Turkey) to look at two aspects of the differential effect of the crisis. First, whether there is a difference in the exit rate for firms with male vs. female top managers; and second, whether, among firms that stayed in business, female-managed firms are affected disproportionally. Results show that firms run by female top managers are more likely to exit the market. Secondly, when able to stay in business, male and female-managed firms suffered a similar impact in the short term; however, female-managed firms suffered more than male-managed firms in the longer term.
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spelling wb-10986-344582025-04-10T15:28:58Z Do Crises Hit Female-Managed and Male-Managed Firms Differently? Evidence from the 2008 Financial Crisis Ahmed, Tanima Muzi, Silvia Ueda, Kohei GENDER BUSINESS ECONOMICS BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT RESPONSE TO CRISIS GENDER AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PANDEMIC IMPACT FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS ENTREPRENEURSHIP ACCESS TO FINANCE FIRM EXIT RATE FINANCIAL CRISIS While efforts are currently in place to collect data on the economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, this note looks at the experience of the 2008 financial crisis to gain insights on possible differential effects of crises on female and male entrepreneurs. Specially, the note uses firm-level data collected immediately after the 2008 financial crisis in six countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia (Bulgaria, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, and Turkey) to look at two aspects of the differential effect of the crisis. First, whether there is a difference in the exit rate for firms with male vs. female top managers; and second, whether, among firms that stayed in business, female-managed firms are affected disproportionally. Results show that firms run by female top managers are more likely to exit the market. Secondly, when able to stay in business, male and female-managed firms suffered a similar impact in the short term; however, female-managed firms suffered more than male-managed firms in the longer term. 2020-09-16T18:11:12Z 2020-09-16T18:11:12Z 2020-09-10 Brief Fiche Resumen http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/245081599798431897/Do-Crises-hit-Female-Managed-and-Male-Managed-Firms-Differently-Evidence-from-the-2008-Financial-Crisis https://hdl.handle.net/10986/34458 10.1596/34458 English Enterprise Note Series;No. 39 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank application/pdf text/plain World Bank, Washington, DC
spellingShingle GENDER
BUSINESS ECONOMICS
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
RESPONSE TO CRISIS
GENDER AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PANDEMIC IMPACT
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
ACCESS TO FINANCE
FIRM EXIT RATE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
Ahmed, Tanima
Muzi, Silvia
Ueda, Kohei
Do Crises Hit Female-Managed and Male-Managed Firms Differently? Evidence from the 2008 Financial Crisis
title Do Crises Hit Female-Managed and Male-Managed Firms Differently? Evidence from the 2008 Financial Crisis
title_full Do Crises Hit Female-Managed and Male-Managed Firms Differently? Evidence from the 2008 Financial Crisis
title_fullStr Do Crises Hit Female-Managed and Male-Managed Firms Differently? Evidence from the 2008 Financial Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Do Crises Hit Female-Managed and Male-Managed Firms Differently? Evidence from the 2008 Financial Crisis
title_short Do Crises Hit Female-Managed and Male-Managed Firms Differently? Evidence from the 2008 Financial Crisis
title_sort do crises hit female managed and male managed firms differently evidence from the 2008 financial crisis
topic GENDER
BUSINESS ECONOMICS
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
RESPONSE TO CRISIS
GENDER AND PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PANDEMIC IMPACT
FEMALE ENTREPRENEURS
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
ACCESS TO FINANCE
FIRM EXIT RATE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/245081599798431897/Do-Crises-hit-Female-Managed-and-Male-Managed-Firms-Differently-Evidence-from-the-2008-Financial-Crisis
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/34458
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AT muzisilvia docriseshitfemalemanagedandmalemanagedfirmsdifferentlyevidencefromthe2008financialcrisis
AT uedakohei docriseshitfemalemanagedandmalemanagedfirmsdifferentlyevidencefromthe2008financialcrisis